Allergies can be annoying, especially when they’re set off by your pets. Yet, research has shown that as many as 35% of Brits who own a pet suffer some sort of allergic reaction to their furry friend.
However, being a dog lover doesn’t have to leave you sneezing, with an itchy and runny nose. If you’re looking for a dog that you can cosy up to, with less chance of those pesky allergies running wild, then you may want to consider a hypoallergenic breed.
While there’s no such thing as a truly ‘non-allergic’ dog, Hannah Sparrey and Annabel Hesketh are the co-founders of Crumble & Bert explain why a hypoallergenic dog breed may be the best solution:
What is a hypoallergenic dog?
You’ve heard of hypoallergenic pillows, but guess what, there are also hypoallergenic dog breeds.
Hypoallergenic breeds are less likely to shed, which is great for those allergic to a dog’s coat. For those unaware, most reactions occur in response to the dander in the dog’s coat, which releases proteins from saliva and dead cells.
Less shedding means it’s less likely to trigger an allergic reaction. Hypoallergenic breeds are more likely to have tight, curly coats, or generally shorter hair. Even if a person isn’t allergic to dogs, they might still consider a hypoallergenic breed to save time vacuuming shedloads of hair around the house.
Sadly, for people with more severe pet allergies, it’s best to steer clear of dogs altogether. Hypoallergenic breeds aren’t a miracle cure and are better suited to those with milder reactions.
Hypoallergenic breeds:
Cockapoo and Cavapoos’
Cockapoos, or, as some may call them, cockapoodles, are a cross between the cocker spaniel and a Poodle. This unique combination makes for one of the most hypoallergenic breeds of dogs, they tend to shed less and drool minimally. However, these curly-haired friends do need regular brushing in order to keep them knot-free and fluffy.
In terms of cockapoo personality, these dogs are known for having sweet friendly natures and are very playful, making them very good family pets due to their need for constant attention. In comparison to many other dog breeds, cockapoos are often easier to train and are incredibly active.
Cavapoos are similar to cockapoos in the sense that they are a poodle mixed with a King Charles spaniel. Their hypoallergenic properties are the same and they have the same tight curly wiry coats.
The main difference between cockapoos and cavapoos is their temperament, cavapoos are less lively and cavapoo training is easier for people who are less confident in their training abilities since these dogs learn the basics faster than cockapoos. These dogs also tend experience less attachment anxiety and therefore may be better suited for single people or older couples.
Poodle
Poodles look fabulous, but they’re also a great companion for those with milder allergies. These pooches are also very easy to train and tend to have very high energy levels, which make them super fun friends.
Whilst poodles are not usually “officially” classed as hypoallergenic, they are renowned for very minimal shedding. This makes them a great option for any prospective dog owners with milder allergies, as they won’t find as much dog hair in their clothes, on their skin, or on their furniture!
Bichon Frise
These small balls of white fur are unbelievably cute! Their powder-puff coat is made up of a curly outer coat and soft undercoat which results in minimal shedding, similar to poodles. Alongside this, they rarely drool and often have healthy skin, all factors that contribute to reducing allergies in those affected.
Bichons are very friendly and playful and are a good choice for first-time owners. Bear in mind that, like all dogs, they will need a lot of attention and care.
Shih Tzu
Shih Tzus have a very regal aura, but don’t be fooled, as they can also be very friendly. Their coats are often caramel-coloured or grey, and can grow quite long, so they do need regular grooming.
What makes this dog breed so good for those with allergies, is that they’re uniquely double-coated. This means that, whilst they do shed often, the second layer of their coat catches many of the hairs and stops them from settling on furniture, skin, or clothes.
Combined with regular grooming, the Shih Tzu can be a great canine companion for dog owners with milder allergies!
Irish Water Spaniel
Sporty Irish Water Spaniels are natural-born swimmers and love having a paddle and play. Their curly coats are instantly recognisable, and their personalities are often described as affectionate and active. These dogs are suited for those who love the great outdoors and lead a very active lifestyle.
As their name suggests, the Irish Water Spaniel has developed an affinity for an aquatic lifestyle. This has led them to develop a double-layered waterproof coat that retains a lot of hair to reduce moulting. This alleviates the risk of fur reaching those who with allergies.
Conclusion
While we’ve listed a small number of hypoallergenic breeds, there are a number of other breeds that also shed much less than others.
A hypoallergenic breed can be beneficial for those with milder allergies. However, when looking for a companion, it’s best to research a breed’s common personality traits, lifestyle needs, and even dietary requirements. Doing this before you commit, means you’ll find the pooch most suited to your own personality and lifestyle, leading to a long and happy life together. It’s also important to note that no dog is truly hypoallergenic. Dogs described as such are just a better choice for those who suffer with allergies and can potentially reduce the risk of allergic reactions.
