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Post-pandemic puppy boom: More pups came into RSPCA care last year

An increase in the number of puppies who came into RSPCA care last year has raised fears that people may still be impulse buying young dogs they aren’t ready for, years after the first post-pandemic puppy boom.

In 2023, 569 dogs under the age of one arrived in the care of the animal charity – either through the frontline officers or members of the public. This compares to 355 in 2022 and 378 in 2021 – marking a 50% increase in two years.

During the Covid pandemic, there was a huge surge in people buying puppies during the lockdowns and government restrictions. There’s concern this led to an increase in dogs with behaviour problems, as young puppies weren’t socialised properly due to the country being in lockdown, while some new owners may have not been ready for the long-term commitment of dog ownership.

This led to more animals being taken into RSPCA care after families weren’t able to care for reasons including complex behaviour issues.

But the spike in the intake of young dogs last year has raised concerns that people are still impulse buying puppies – then having to give them up when they can’t cope.

Karen Colman, who heads up the RSPCA’s animal welfare oversights team, said: “In 2023, we saw the highest number of puppies come into our care since the pandemic. It’s a concerning and heartbreaking trend that suggests some people may still be drawn to impulse buying puppies, perhaps influenced by the lingering effects of the post-pandemic puppy boom.

“While bringing a puppy into your life can be incredibly rewarding, and we know many dogs have found amazing new homes since the Covid pandemic, it’s important to remember that they come with complex needs. Puppies require time, patience, and consistent training to help them grow into well-adjusted adult dogs.

“They need socialisation, veterinary care, and ongoing support throughout their lives. We urge anyone considering a puppy or any dog to do so thoughtfully and ensure they’re fully prepared for the commitment involved.”

Karen added that anyone wanting to take on a puppy should do lots of research first.

“Take time to really consider whether you can commit to a dog and the responsibility and costs associated with owning one,” added Karen. “If there is a particular breed you’d like, fully look into that breed’s exercise needs and common health issues.

“The time commitment is a big one to think about, as the first year of having a puppy can require a significant amount of time on training, socialisation and exercising.

“Most importantly, we would urge people to consider adopting a rescue dog instead of buying a puppy – our centres are full to bursting with amazing rescue dogs who deserve a second chance of happiness.”

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