The RSPCA is reminding pet-owners of the hazards that are around this Christmas so they can keep their pets safe, and out of the vets.
To make sure everyone has fun this Christmas and no one ends up sick or injured, here are the RSPCA’s top tips for a pet-safe Christmas.
RSPCA Pet Welfare Expert and Veterinary Nurse Lauren Bennett said: “We all love our pets and we always want to keep them safe, happy and healthy, while also letting them join in the fun at Christmas.
“It’s a good idea to do some research about what foods, plants and decorations could be hazardous to your pets, and also have a plan in case your pet does unexpectedly fall ill or injure themself over the festive period.
“Think about whether you have enough medication to get through the holidays and ensure you know who your emergency out-of-hours vet is and how to get hold of them if you need to.
“By being prepared, the whole family – two-legged and four-legged – can have a happy, worry-free Christmas.
“We are also asking animal lovers to support our Join The Christmas Rescue campaign so we can help provide festive cheer for pets in our care too.”
Here are some of the most common hazards to watch out for around the home this Christmas:
Chocolate tree decorations
Most pet owners know that chocolate is toxic to their furry friends; but chocolate tree decorations can sometimes be overlooked. When you’re decorating your tree, avoid hanging chocolate decorations and, instead, pop the family’s sweet treats somewhere safe and out of your pets’ reach.
Chocolate contains theobromine, a chemical similar to caffeine, which can cause toxic effects in cats and dogs. The amount of theobromine in chocolate varies depending on the quality and type of chocolate. Even a relatively small amount of dark chocolate (which has a high concentration of theobromine) can cause agitation, hyperexcitability, tremors, convulsions and heart disturbances.
Also keep your pets safe by making sure all food is stored securely out of reach and never leave your pets unattended with food. Don’t forget the presents on and under the tree! Many pets are curious and will sniff out tasty gifts. If you think your pet has eaten anything they shouldn’t have, stay calm and speak to your vet immediately.
Tinsel and wrapping paper
Tinsel and wrapping paper might be tempting for your pet to play with – but make sure they don’t eat it! Cardboard boxes can be great fun for our pets, however, and you could use leftover boxes from presents to make your cat a special castle!
Festive bakes
We all love a Christmas pudding and tasty cake over the holidays but did you know some of the popular ingredients can be incredibly dangerous to your four-legged friends? Raisins, currants and sultanas – commonly added to festive bakes – are poisonous along with additive xylitol.
Macadamia nuts
Another food to keep your pets away from. They are toxic to dogs. Most other nuts are okay although it is important to state that they should be kept away from dogs as they could pose a choking hazard and like any food they aren’t used to they should not eat them as it could upset their stomach.
Plants
Festive plants such as poinsettias, holly, ivy and mistletoe can be toxic to pets. Lilies can be very dangerous for cats.
Cooked bones and leftovers
Never feed dogs or cats cooked bones as these can splinter and cause internal injuries. Onions, leeks and garlic can also be toxic to pets. Leftover pigs in blankets, gravy and stuffing shouldn’t be fed to pets due to their high salt content but other parts of the Christmas dinner can be fed as treats if you have leftovers; such as small amounts of cooked turkey and carrots (dogs).
Alcohol
You should never give your pet alcohol as this could make them sick.
Plan ahead this Christmas
RSPCA vet Vanessa Howie said: “Some festive favourites can be dangerous for pets such as Christmas pudding, mince pies and chocolate, so make sure they are kept out of reach and stored securely.
“Skinless and boneless white meat such as turkey is okay for dogs and cats, but be careful that it’s not covered in fat, salt or gravy.
“It’s best for your pets to stick to their normal food. If you do want to treat your pet to some festive bites, try our easy-to-make cat and dog treats that you can find on our website.”
Christmas is also a chaotic time and this could cause pets to feel stressed.
“You can help your pet cope with the chaos by keeping to their normal routine as much as possible,” added Lauren. “It will also help your pet if you provide them with somewhere cosy and quiet where they can retreat to if the excitement gets too much.
“You might have lots of guests coming and going, so make sure doors aren’t left open because there would be a chance that your pet could get out when you aren’t watching.
“Also always ensure you have plenty of food and medication for the holiday season – when shops may be shut – and know contact details for your nearest emergency vets just in case you need help.”